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Medical physicists use analytical and applied scientific techniques to assist healthcare workers in the safe diagnosis and treatment of patients.
Medical physicists use a variety of analytical, computer-aided and bioengineering techniques in their work such as radiotherapy, x-ray imaging, ultrasound, tomography, radiology, nuclear magnetic resonance imaging and lasers.
They work with patients and with a wide range of medical, technical and administrative staff.
Typical responsibilities of the job include:
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researching, developing and evaluating new analytical techniques
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planning and ensuring safe and accurate treatment of patients
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providing advice about radiation protection
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training and updating healthcare, scientific and technical staff
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managing radiotherapy quality assurance programmes
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mathematical modelling
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maintaining equipment
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writing reports
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teaching
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laboratory management
Qualifications and training required
To become a medical physicist a good degree in physics, applied science, computation, mathematics or engineering is necessary. However, for positions with the NHS, each NHS trust decides which degrees are relevant. A postgraduate qualification can be beneficial.
Research work, hospital laboratory placements and/or relevant experience gained using similar scientific and analytical techniques can also be useful.
Key skills for medical physicists
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A logical and inquisitive mind
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Excellent IT skills
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Analytical skills
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Good team working abilities
Typical employers of medical physicists
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Hospitals
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Universities
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Research organisations
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Diagnostic or medical instrumentation manufacturers
There are good prospects for promotion within the public sector as the NHS operates a structured career path and salary scale.
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